Enzyme exfoliators have been quietly gaining popularity in the exfoliating category. And why is that, you ask? Well, because they are one of the gentlest exfoliation options out there, which comes in handy in a world where skin sensitivity–and retinol use–are also growing more common.
This is all well and good, but the question remains: what are enzymes? Aren’t they something that’s inside our bodies? What are they doing in our skincare, and how can they benefit our skin? Let’s see what all the fuss is about and how enzymes can improve your skincare routine.
What do enzymes do in skincare?
Enzymes can be used to gently exfoliate excess dead skin; they do this by cleaving the bonds that hold dead cells together and helping them to gently separate from each other.
Why is this necessary? Well, because our skin doesn’t shed cells all at once, which leaves the surface of the skin irregular. In addition to its rough texture, which can be felt to the touch, the skin may also have a noticeable dull appearance. It’s easy to see why: when the surface of the skin isn’t smooth, light shines on the skin and scatters in all directions, making the skin appear lackluster instead of smooth and reflective.
If you have acne-prone skin, it’s also important to bear in mind that an accumulation of dead skin cells can exacerbate breakouts.
What is an enzyme exfoliator?
An enzyme exfoliator is, quite simply, an exfoliating formula that contains fruit enzymes, such as those from pineapple, papaya or pumpkin. Some of these fruit enzymes may have weird names, like bromelain and papain, but don’t let them intimidate you–they are extremely gentle on the skin! (Further proof that scary names don’t have to be spooky for your skin.)
These enzymes are all proteases, meaning they break down proteins. It’s because of this ability that they can cleave the binding proteins between dead cells, allowing them to shed by themselves instead of ripping them away from the rest of the skin. This way, dead cells shed gradually without disrupting the skin.
Benefits of enzymes in skincare
What can you achieve when you use an enzyme exfoliator? Well, all the benefits of properly exfoliated skin. This means skin that is softer and smoother to the touch. The skin will tend to glow, spots will tend to fade slightly. If you have blemishes such as blackheads, these are often reduced when the skin is properly exfoliated.
And here’s another plus: basically everyone can use enzyme exfoliators. Sensitive skin, in particular, tends to react well to these exfoliators, which is a rare thing to find. Enzyme exfoliators are also the perfect option for pregnant people, who may experience extra skin sensitivity and may want to avoid exfoliating acids.
When can you expect results from enzyme exfoliators?
Results will always depend on specific formulas and how often you use them, but we’ll try to give you an estimate.
If you use an enzyme exfoliator twice a week, you can expect noticeable improvements in skin texture within 3-4 weeks and a visible reduction in dark spots and blemishes within 3 months.
The best enzyme exfoliators
Now that you know more about the benefits of enzyme exfoliators, let’s go through some of our favorites:
Too Cool For School Pumpkin Sleeping Pack
Best pumpkin enzyme mask
Too Cool For School Pumpkin Sleeping Pack
Pumpkin masks have long been a staple in skincare routines of people with sensitive skin who still want to achieve *that glow*.
With continuous use, the Too Cool For School Pumpkin Sleeping Pack gradually refines the appearance of the skin, making it look smoother and more luminous. The pumpkin enzymes are perfect for achieving a healthy, skin-friendly exfoliation, even when the skin is sensitive.
Elemis Papaya Enzyme Peel
Best enzyme exfoliator for post-menopause
Elemis Papaya Enzyme Peel
Perfect for those who have entered menopause and are now experiencing drier, duller skin, the creamy Elemis Papaya Enzyme Peel is perfect to restore glowing skin.
The brown seaweed extract in the formula is extremely rich in minerals and helps replump the skin. Combine that with the slightly nourishing texture of the peel, and you have a product that provides a gentle exfoliation while being comfortable for the skin.
Dermalogica Daily Microfoliant Exfoliator
Best powder exfoliator
Dermalogica Daily Microfoliant Exfoliator
Exfoliating powders may seem a little confusing in application–you mix them with a little water to create a creamy paste which is then applied to your face–, but they’re full of potential. And what’s more, they’re perfect for those who travel constantly and need to keep an eye on the amount of liquids they transport.
The Dermalogica Daily Microfoliant Exfoliator features everything you need to achieve a bright complexion: rice enzymes, phytic acid, and salicylic acid, all must-haves for those who want clear skin with a smooth, uniform texture.
Sisley Paris Exfoliating Enzyme Mask
Best for brightening
Sisley Paris Exfoliating Enzyme Mask
The Sisley Paris Exfoliating Enzyme Mask is also a powder, yes, but we recommend it specifically for those looking to brighten their skin for a luminous and glowing complexion.
The method of application is the same: mix the enzyme exfoliator with water and then apply it to your skin. Leave it on for about a minute, as if it were a mask, as it will quickly deliver its benefits. It’s the perfect solution for those who are always in a rush, without the time for long-duration masks!
Filorga Skin-Prep Enzymatic Cleansing Foam
Best enzyme cleanser
Filorga Skin-Prep Enzymatic Cleansing Foam
Are you the practical type, who doesn’t want to add a new product to your routine just for exfoliation? Why not condense the exfoliating step with the cleansing step?
That is exactly what Filorga offers with the Filorga Skin-Prep Enzymatic Cleansing Foam, a cleansing foam that features exfoliating enzymes. In an airy and pleasant texture, this cleanser removes impurities while providing a gentle exfoliating action.
Ondo Beauty 36.5 Multiacids & Papaya Melting Cleansing Balm
Best exfoliator with enzymes + acids
Ondo Beauty 36.5 Multiacids & Papaya Melting Cleansing Balm
Are you checking out enzyme exfoliators because you want to have *all* the exfoliating ingredients in your routine? Say less: here’s a cleansing balm that combines both exfoliating acids and enzymes.
The Ondo Beauty 36.5 Multiacids & Papaya Melting Cleansing Balm instantly melts on the skin, providing a deep but gentle cleansing experience, while the acids and enzymes do their work. Because it combines multiple benefits in just one step, this product is also perfect for those who like an extra quick skincare routine!
Grown Alchemist Enzyme Facial Exfoliant
Best enzyme exfoliator for enlarged pores
Grown Alchemist Enzyme Facial Exfoliant
Looking for a natural formula that delivers proper exfoliation? Look no further. The Grown Alchemist Enzyme Facial Exfoliant contains papain, as most products in this post do, but it also combines it with several botanical extracts such as quandong and fig extracts, as well as sweet almond oil.
Leave this enveloping mask on your skin for 5 to 10 minutes, and you’ll notice improvements to uneven texture and enlarged pores!
111SKIN Exfoliating Enzyme Cleanser
Best for complementing skin treatments
111SKIN Exfoliating Enzyme Cleanser
If your goal is to use a gentle exfoliant to prolong the effects of any dermatological treatments you may be having in a clinic, the 111SKIN Exfoliating Enzyme Cleanser is the perfect choice.
Developed by a cosmetic surgeon, this product is the perfect complement to use between beauty treatments and maintain the results. Not only does it offer a light exfoliation, keeping the skin renewed and supple, but it also uses an exclusive patent to repair the skin.
Interested in exploring other exfoliating options? Then be sure to stop by the store, where we have a vast selection of exfoliants and peelings to give you the smoothest skin of your life!
